Career profile · SOC 47-4099.00

Construction and Related Workers, All Other

All construction and related workers not listed separately.

Construction and Related Workers, All Other all construction and related workers not listed separately. The role shows moderate AI exposure (0.48 on a 0-1 scale) — some tasks are being automated but the role adapts.

AI exposure
4.8/10
automation risk

Pay in the UK

UK: median £32,446 a year for Construction operatives n.e.c. (ONS ASHE 2025, full-time)

Middle half of full-time jobs: £26,836 to £37,754 a year

UK jobs are grouped differently; this is the closest UK occupation group (ONS SOC 2020 8159). ONS rates this estimate precise. 2025 provisional figures; ONS revises them a year later. Source: ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (Open Government Licence)

Pay in India (occupation group)

Average monthly earnings of salaried employees in the occupation group “Craft and related trades workers” in India, from the Government of India's Periodic Labour Force Survey (January–December 2025). It covers everyone in this group, not only Construction and Related Workers, All Other, and it is not US pay converted to rupees.

Urban India
₹17,819 a month
Rural India
₹15,532 a month
All India
₹16,773 a month

Source: MoSPI (Government of India), Periodic Labour Force Survey Annual Report 2025, Table 51 — average wage/salary earnings of regular wage/salaried employees, NCO-2015 division 7. Official India data gives one average per occupation group: there are no official India figures for single careers, experience levels or cities. Read the report

Frequently asked questions

What does Construction and Related Workers, All Other do?

All construction and related workers not listed separately.

Will AI replace Construction and Related Workers, All Other?

Our AI-durability model gives Construction and Related Workers, All Other a score of 0.48 on a 0-1 scale (higher = more exposure). That places it at moderate AI exposure — some tasks are being automated but the role adapts. Learning to work with AI tools rather than against them is the path forward.

How hard is it to enter this field?

Construction and Related Workers, All Other has moderate barrier to entry — moderately gated — a bachelor's degree or equivalent training is typically required.

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