Career profile · SOC ESC-377D5E21

set designer

Set designers develop a set concept for a performance and supervise the execution of it. Their work is based on research and artistic vision. Their design is influenced by and influences other designs and must be conform with these designs and the overall artistic vision. Therefore, the designers work closely with artistic directors, operators and the artistic team. During rehearsals and performance they coach the operators to obtain optimal timing and manipulation. Set designers develop sketches, design drawings, models, plans or other documentation to support the workshop and performance crew. They may also design exhibition stands for fairs and other events.

set designer set designers develop a set concept for a performance and supervise the execution of it. Their work is based on research and artistic vision. The role shows moderate AI exposure (0.50 on a 0-1 scale) — some tasks are being automated but the role adapts. The most in-demand skills for the role include analyse the artistic concept based on stage actions, draw prop sketches, monitor developments in technology used for design, work ergonomically, understand artistic concepts.

AI exposure
5.0/10
automation risk

Pay in the UK

UK: median £36,485 a year for Interior designers (ONS ASHE 2025, full-time)

UK jobs are grouped differently; this is the closest UK occupation group (ONS SOC 2020 3421). ONS rates this estimate precise. 2025 provisional figures; ONS revises them a year later. Source: ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (Open Government Licence)

Pay in India (occupation group)

Average monthly earnings of salaried employees in the occupation group “Technicians and associate professionals” in India, from the Government of India's Periodic Labour Force Survey (January–December 2025). It covers everyone in this group, not only set designer, and it is not US pay converted to rupees.

Urban India
₹31,909 a month
Rural India
₹18,966 a month
All India
₹26,175 a month

Source: MoSPI (Government of India), Periodic Labour Force Survey Annual Report 2025, Table 51 — average wage/salary earnings of regular wage/salaried employees, NCO-2015 division 3. Official India data gives one average per occupation group: there are no official India figures for single careers, experience levels or cities. Read the report

Top skills

analyse the artistic concept based on stage actions draw prop sketches monitor developments in technology used for design work ergonomically understand artistic concepts draw stage layouts safeguard artistic quality of performance analyse music score monitor sociological trends design props

Frequently asked questions

What does set designer do?

Set designers develop a set concept for a performance and supervise the execution of it. Their work is based on research and artistic vision. Their design is influenced by and influences other designs and must be conform with these designs and the overall artistic vision. Therefore, the designers work closely with artistic directors, operators and the artistic team. During rehearsals and performance they coach the operators to obtain optimal timing and manipulation.

What skills does set designer need?

The most in-demand skills for this role include analyse the artistic concept based on stage actions, draw prop sketches, monitor developments in technology used for design, work ergonomically, understand artistic concepts, draw stage layouts. These are the skills O*NET identifies as most important for competent performance.

Will AI replace set designer?

Our AI-durability model gives set designer a score of 0.50 on a 0-1 scale (higher = more exposure). That places it at moderate AI exposure — some tasks are being automated but the role adapts. Learning to work with AI tools rather than against them is the path forward.

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