Career profile · SOC ESC-136F4FD1

road construction worker

Road construction workers perform road construction on earthworks, substructure works and the pavement section of the road. They cover the compacted soil with one or more layers. Road construction workers usually lay a stabilising bed of sand or clay first before adding asphalt or concrete slabs in order to finish a road.

road construction worker road construction workers perform road construction on earthworks, substructure works and the pavement section of the road. They cover the compacted soil with one or more layers. The role shows low AI exposure (0.30 on a 0-1 scale) — the role's core work resists automation. The most in-demand skills for the role include lay base courses, work ergonomically, work safely with hot materials, transport construction supplies, inspect construction supplies.

AI exposure
3.0/10
automation risk

Pay in the UK

UK: median £37,864 a year for Mobile machine drivers and operatives n.e.c. (ONS ASHE 2025, full-time)

Middle half of full-time jobs: £30,136 to £45,303 a year

UK jobs are grouped differently; this is the closest UK occupation group (ONS SOC 2020 8229). ONS rates this estimate precise. 2025 provisional figures; ONS revises them a year later. Source: ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (Open Government Licence)

Pay in India (occupation group)

Average monthly earnings of salaried employees in the occupation group “Plant and machine operators and assemblers” in India, from the Government of India's Periodic Labour Force Survey (January–December 2025). It covers everyone in this group, not only road construction worker, and it is not US pay converted to rupees.

Urban India
₹18,618 a month
Rural India
₹16,257 a month
All India
₹17,301 a month

Source: MoSPI (Government of India), Periodic Labour Force Survey Annual Report 2025, Table 51 — average wage/salary earnings of regular wage/salaried employees, NCO-2015 division 8. Official India data gives one average per occupation group: there are no official India figures for single careers, experience levels or cities. Read the report

Top skills

lay base courses work ergonomically work safely with hot materials transport construction supplies inspect construction supplies plan surface slope perform drainage work prevent damage to utility infrastructure follow health and safety procedures in construction work safely with chemicals

Knowledge you'll build

  • Building and Construction
  • Mechanical
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Public Safety and Security
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Chemistry
  • Design

What you'd actually do

  • Start machine, engage clutch, and push and move levers to guide machine along forms or guidelines and to control the operation of machine attachments.
  • Fill tanks, hoppers, or machines with paving materials.
  • Control paving machines to push dump trucks and to maintain a constant flow of asphalt or other material into hoppers or screeds.
  • Observe distribution of paving material to adjust machine settings or material flow, and indicate low spots for workers to add material.
  • Coordinate truck dumping.
  • Drive machines onto truck trailers, and drive trucks to transport machines and material to and from job sites.

Tools & technology you'd use

Autodesk AutoCAD Civil 3D hot Microsoft Excel hot Microsoft Office software hot Microsoft Outlook hot Database software Email software HCSS HeavyBid Spreadsheet software Time report software Warehouse management system WMS Word processing software

Frequently asked questions

What does road construction worker do?

Road construction workers perform road construction on earthworks, substructure works and the pavement section of the road. They cover the compacted soil with one or more layers. Road construction workers usually lay a stabilising bed of sand or clay first before adding asphalt or concrete slabs in order to finish a road.

What skills does road construction worker need?

The most in-demand skills for this role include lay base courses, work ergonomically, work safely with hot materials, transport construction supplies, inspect construction supplies, plan surface slope. These are the skills O*NET identifies as most important for competent performance.

Will AI replace road construction worker?

Our AI-durability model gives road construction worker a score of 0.30 on a 0-1 scale (higher = more exposure). That places it at low AI exposure — the role's core work resists current-generation automation. It's a comparatively AI-durable choice within its field.

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